the film forum library tutorial contact |
Dams on Columbia Working Overtimeby Pratik JoshiThe News Tribune, June 12, 2010 |
Too much rainwater flowing through the Columbia River system is forcing dam power turbines to operate overtime.
If too much water spills over the dams, it churns air into the water and increases the nitrogen content. And experts say that can harm migrating salmon.
So to reduce the dissolved gas levels to protect fish, the Bonneville Power Administration has increased generation of hydroelectric power so water goes through the turbines and not over the dams.
But that creates another problem: How to consume all that power?
On June 2, the dams were producing 9,000 megawatts on average, but Wednesday they produced 13,000 megawatts.
All that hydroelectric power meant BPA had to find a way to limit power production from nonhydro sources, said BPA spokesman Michael Milstein. The agency markets and distributes electricity that comes from a mix of hydroelectric, coal, gas, nuclear and wind power sources in the Pacific Northwest.
Milstein said BPA asked B.C. Hydro in Canada to hold back water in its Columbia River reservoirs and asked Energy Northwest to reduce power generation at its Columbia Generation Station nuclear plant in Richland to balance the power supply, he said.
BPA also alerted the region's wind farms to its inability to absorb excess power, he said. And the Army Corps of Engineers and Bureau of Reclamation also are holding back as much water as possible.
Milstein said he hopes things will stabilize by early next week.
As of Friday, the Columbia Generating Station was at 25 percent of capacity, said Rochelle Olson, spokeswoman for Energy Northwest. The nuclear plant generally produces about 1,150 megawatts, or enough electricity to power 1 million homes, Olson said.
BPA also is selling power to Northwest and California private utilities at very low prices, and even is giving power away at some hours to keep dam spills as low as possible, Milstein said.
Related Pages:
Seasonal Hydropower on Lower Columbia & Lower Snake Rivers Army Corps of Engineers Data for January 2000 - August 2002
################### NOTE These data are furnished with the understanding that the Corps of Engineers makes no warrenties concerning the accuracy, reliability, or suitability of the data for any particular purpose ################### 1 NPD RESERVOIR CONTROL CENTER PROJECT- LWG LOWER GRANITE DAM & LAKE DAILY SUMMARY REPORT MAY 2010 DAY GENERATION STA INFLOW ------ OUTFLOW ------ MIDNIGHT EL AT POWERHOUSE AVG MIDNIGHT OF TOTAL AVG USE -- IN KCFS -- RESERVOIR IN FEET + MSL HEAD LEWISTON MONTH MWH MW MWH KCFS TOTAL POWER SPILL ELEVATION AVG FB AVG TW FT GAGE FT 1 7667 319 44 63.30 65.70 44.90 20.50 733.11 733.48 634.95 98.53 733.36 2 6451 269 44 61.60 58.90 38.00 20.60 733.80 733.68 634.84 98.84 733.98 3 6443 268 45 59.40 58.80 38.10 20.40 733.80 733.51 634.89 98.62 734.12 4 7004 292 45 61.50 62.50 41.60 20.50 733.49 733.61 634.84 98.77 733.70 5 5777 241 45 55.40 55.30 34.60 20.30 733.52 733.55 634.60 98.95 733.85 6 5353 223 45 52.70 52.80 31.80 20.60 733.50 733.63 634.49 99.14 733.79 7 5303 221 45 52.80 52.50 31.70 20.60 733.60 733.41 634.44 98.97 733.78 8 5044 210 44 49.90 51.10 30.10 20.50 733.26 733.52 634.55 98.97 733.41 9 4804 200 44 50.90 49.80 28.50 20.60 733.54 733.44 634.43 99.01 733.69 10 4957 207 44 49.70 50.20 29.40 20.50 733.42 733.58 634.54 99.04 733.68 11 4938 206 44 50.20 50.50 29.50 20.50 733.34 733.49 634.58 98.91 733.41 12 4507 188 44 48.60 47.60 26.80 20.50 733.50 733.52 634.43 99.09 733.63 13 5170 215 43 51.20 51.40 30.70 20.40 733.45 733.45 634.56 98.89 733.54 14 5338 222 43 52.70 52.50 31.80 20.30 733.50 733.52 634.46 99.06 733.64 15 5878 245 43 56.30 56.40 35.10 20.70 733.48 733.53 634.40 99.13 733.65 16 6694 279 43 60.60 60.50 39.60 20.50 733.50 733.63 634.74 98.89 733.70 17 7582 316 43 65.30 65.80 44.80 20.60 733.38 733.51 634.85 98.66 733.60 18 9835 410 42 77.20 77.40 57.90 19.00 733.33 733.55 635.05 98.50 733.66 19 12583 524 42 94.70 93.50 74.20 19.00 733.62 733.53 635.42 98.11 734.28 20 14335 597 42 105.30 106.00 85.10 20.60 733.44 733.53 635.81 97.72 734.17 21 13939 581 43 104.40 103.80 82.90 20.60 733.58 733.35 635.71 97.64 734.14 22 11642 485 44 89.50 89.70 68.60 20.70 733.55 733.53 635.28 98.25 734.02 23 10169 424 44 81.00 80.90 59.90 20.60 733.58 733.49 635.21 98.28 734.00 24 9004 375 44 73.70 74.10 53.20 20.60 733.47 733.42 634.96 98.46 733.82 25 8842 368 42 73.20 73.30 52.20 20.60 733.42 733.49 634.95 98.54 733.63 26 8182 341 43 69.40 69.10 48.30 20.50 733.48 733.47 634.86 98.61 733.74 27 8322 347 44 69.70 70.00 49.10 20.60 733.40 733.55 634.92 98.63 733.68 28 8558 357 43 71.50 71.50 50.40 20.60 733.42 733.51 634.91 98.60 733.87 29 8881 370 43 74.40 73.80 52.40 20.80 733.58 733.44 635.12 98.32 734.03 30 9361 390 43 75.20 75.90 54.90 20.70 733.40 733.51 635.15 98.36 733.78 31 8980 374 43 74.10 73.80 52.80 20.70 733.47 733.41 635.01 98.40 733.96 TOT 31 241546 1351 2075.40 2075.10 1428.90 634.20 AVG 7792 325 44 66.95 66.94 46.09 20.46 733.48 733.51 634.87 98.64 733.78 MAX 14335 105.30 106.00 85.10 20.80 733.80 733.68 635.81 99.14 734.28 MIN 4507 48.60 47.60 26.80 19.00 733.11 733.35 634.40 97.64 733.36 1 NPD RESERVOIR CONTROL CENTER PROJECT- LWG LOWER GRANITE DAM & LAKE DAILY SUMMARY REPORT JUNE 2010 DAY GENERATION STA INFLOW ------ OUTFLOW ------ MIDNIGHT EL AT POWERHOUSE AVG MIDNIGHT OF TOTAL AVG USE -- IN KCFS -- RESERVOIR IN FEET + MSL HEAD LEWISTON MONTH MWH MW MWH KCFS TOTAL POWER SPILL ELEVATION AVG FB AVG TW FT GAGE FT 1 44 79.70 78.80 57.30 20.70 733.68 733.38 635.02 98.36 733.96 2 44 89.30 89.70 68.50 20.80 733.60 733.62 635.32 98.30 734.21 3 43 127.70 128.60 86.80 41.40 733.38 733.68 636.24 97.44 735.12 4 42 161.40 160.90 90.90 69.40 733.51 733.25 636.80 96.45 735.36 5 41 196.60 196.50 91.30 104.90 733.53 733.42 637.91 95.51 736.54 6 41 207.10 207.20 91.30 115.60 733.49 733.53 638.20 95.33 736.20 7 42 201.00 200.10 90.90 108.90 733.71 733.65 638.01 95.64 736.64 8 42 203.00 204.00 91.50 112.10 733.46 733.55 638.15 95.40 736.19 9 42 182.40 181.50 90.60 90.50 733.68 733.58 637.42 96.16 736.03 10 42 179.90 180.20 90.70 89.10 733.61 733.59 637.37 96.22 735.94 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 TOT 30 422 1628.10 1627.50 849.80 773.40 AVG 42 162.81 162.75 84.98 77.34 733.57 733.52 637.04 96.48 735.62 MAX 207.10 207.20 91.50 115.60 733.71 733.68 638.20 98.36 736.64 MIN 79.70 78.80 57.30 20.70 733.38 733.25 635.02 95.33 733.96
Related Sites:
Columbia Basin Water Management Snake Basin Project data.
learn more on topics covered in the film
see the video
read the script
learn the songs
discussion forum